Maharashtra Board Textbook Solutions for Standard Four

Chapter 13 – Sultan Ghiyasuddin in the Qazi's Court

wailing: crying and sobbing long and loudly.

upright: honest, just.

summon: to order someone to come, to send for someone.

summons: a written notice ordering someone to appear in court. 

fix: Here, ‘fix’ means a difficult or awkward situation. 

docks: an enclosed space in a court of law, for the accused person. 

offence: crime, a wrong deed.

offender: a person who has done something wrong or illegal.

waver: falter, hesitate, became unsure.

Things to do

1. Answer the following questions with ‘yes’ or ‘no’ :

(a) Did the Sultan want to kill the widow’s son?

Ans: No

 

(b) Did the officer give the summons to the Sultan?

Ans: Yes

 

(c) Did the Sultan appear in the Qazi’s court?

Ans: Yes

 

(d) Was the Qazi’s judgement fair?

Ans: Yes

 

(e) Did the Sultan obey the law?

Ans: Yes

 

(f) Was the Sultan happy with the Qazi?

Ans: Yes

2. Give reasons for the following:

(a) The Sultan hid a sword in his robe.

Ans: The Sultan hid a sword in his robe because he wanted to behead the Qazi if he hesitated to do his duty.

 

(b) The Qazi hid a whip under the cushion.

Ans: The Qazi hid a whip under the cushion because he wanted to whip the Sultan if he disobeyed the law.

 

(c) The widow was satisfied.

Ans: The widow was satisfied because the Sultan paid fine for his offence to her and also apologized.

 

(d) Everyone praised the Sultan and the Qazi.

Ans: Everyone praised the Sultan and Qazi because both the men performed their duties without hesitation and brought justice to the poor widow.

3. Give opposites of the following words:

eastern

Ans: western

 

untimely

Ans: timely

 

appear

Ans: disappear

 

respect

Ans: disrespect

 

accepted

Ans: rejected

 

present

Ans: absent